chấm phẩy

Friendly

The Vietnamese word "chấm phẩy" refers to the punctuation mark known as a "semi-colon" in English. It is represented by the symbol ";".

Explanation:

A semi-colon is used to connect closely related ideas or to separate items in a complex list. It is stronger than a comma but weaker than a period. Understanding how to use a semi-colon can help make your writing clearer and more sophisticated.

Usage Instructions:

1. Connecting Related Ideas: Use a semi-colon to link two independent clauses that are related to each other. For example:

   • Tôi thích đọc sách; nó giúp tôi thư giãn. (I like to read books; it helps me relax.)

2. Complex Lists: When listing items that already contain commas, use a semi-colon to separate these items for clarity. For example:

   • Trong bữa tiệc có bánh kem, dâu tây; bánh mì, phô mai; và nước ngọt, rượu vang. (At the party, there were cake, strawberries; bread, cheese; and soft drinks, wine.)

Example:

• Simple Usage:
  • Cô ấy rất thông minh; cô ấy học rất nhanh. (She is very smart; she learns very quickly.)

Advanced Usage:

In more advanced writing, semi-colons can be used to create a more nuanced relationship between clauses. For instance, you can use transitional phrases after a semi-colon to indicate contrast or consequence. - Example: - Tôi dự định đi du lịch vào cuối tuần này; tuy nhiên, thời tiết có thể không tốt. (I plan to travel this weekend; however, the weather may not be good.)

Word Variants:

• There are no direct word variants for "chấm phẩy," but understanding related punctuation marks can be helpful. For example, "dấu phẩy" refers to a comma, and "dấu chấm" refers to a period.

Different Meanings:

While "chấm phẩy" primarily refers to the semi-colon in punctuation, in a broader or more abstract context, it does not have other meanings. However, it is essential to understand its function within the structure of sentences.

Synonyms:

In Vietnamese, there are no direct synonyms for "chấm phẩy," but it can be described as "dấu câu nối" (connecting punctuation) when explaining its function.

Academic

1. Semi-colon